Faux Finish Techniques: Wood-Graining Zinsser Products Used: BLEND & GLAZE™ BULLS EYE® SHELLAC Other Materials Needed: Cheese cloth Paper towels 3" paint brush Paint pail Rubber graining comb Rubber gloves Painter's tape
Project Description: Wood graining is a centuries old painting technique used to stimulate the appearance of wood. This dramatic technique can be easily applied to doors, painted furniture or interior trim molding
Project Steps:
Step 1 - Each Section Must be Glazed Separately
Refer to the photograph for glazing a typical panel door. If you are glazing some other surface, use these instructions as a helpful guide. Each section may be glazed separately, starting with the panel sections, then horizontal rails, and then the vertical stiles.
Step 2 - Mask Off Sections
Mask off the door sections
Step 3 - Apply Glaze
Apply glaze to a panel section. Brush out evenly so that no voids or large drips appear. Allow glaze to set for a minute.
Step 4 - Use Comb for Wood-Graining Technique
Starting with one panel, make several gentle arcs with the graining comb. Then drag the comb vertically through the panel to create a moiré (wavy) effect. Complete the entire section in the same manner. Proceed to the next panel section and repeat the process.
Step 5 - Drag Comb in Opposite Direction
Remove tape to expose horizontal rails. Apply the glaze. Drag the comb at a slightly offset angle, 11 o'clock or 1 o'clock. Then drag the comb horizontally across the rails. Repeat for all rails.
Step 6 - Drag Comb with Cheese Cloth
Remove tape to expose vertical stiles. Apply the glaze. Drape a piece of clean cheese cloth over the teeth of the comb and drag it vertically therough the stile at a slightly offset angle. Remove the cheesecloth and drag the fine teeth of the comb vertically through the stile. Repeat for all stiles.
Step 7 - Protect your Creation
Apply a topcoat of clear finish. HELPFUL HINTS Use small dry brushes to detail small area such as the molding around the window so that the wood grain is continuous for the length of each area. For more interest, vary the techniques so that the grain does not run perfectly parallel to adjacent area. Slight differences in technique and shading can add interest and drama. While wood graining may take some time getting used to, it does get easier with each project. Try not to get too fancy with the wood grain pattern in your first venture.